Pipeline: 2.1.3 Ensure that 'Multi-Factor Auth Status' is 'Enabled' for all Non-Privileged Users

Description

[IMPORTANT - Please read the section overview: If your organization pays for Microsoft Entra ID licensing (included in Microsoft 365 E3, E5, or F5, and EM&S E3 or E5 licenses) and CAN use Conditional Access, ignore the recommendations in this section and proceed to the Conditional Access section.]

Enable multi-factor authentication for all non-privileged users.

Multi-factor authentication requires an individual to present a minimum of two separate forms of authentication before access is granted. Multi-factor authentication provides additional assurance that the individual attempting to gain access is who they claim to be. With multi-factor authentication, an attacker would need to compromise at least two different authentication mechanisms, increasing the difficulty of compromise and thus reducing the risk.

Remediation

From Azure Portal

1. From Azure Home select the Portal Menu.
2. Select Microsoft Entra ID blade.
3. Under Manage, click Users.
4. Click on the Per-User MFA button in the top row menu.
5. Check the box next to each user.
6. Click Enable MFA.
7. Click Enable.

Other Options within Azure Portal

Follow Microsoft Azure documentation and enable multi-factor authentication in your environment.

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/tutorial-enable-azure-mfa

Enabling and configuring MFA is a multi-step process. Here are some additional resources on the process within Microsoft Entra ID:

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/conditional-access/howto-conditional-access-policy-admin-mfa

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/authentication/howto-mfa-getstarted#enable-multi-factor-authentication-with-conditional-access

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/authentication/howto-mfa-mfasettings

Default Value

By default, multi-factor authentication is disabled for all users.